15-19 April 2018
Paradise Point Resort & Spa
America/Los_Angeles timezone

12.11 Using L-shell X-ray Spectra to Determine Conditions of Non-LTE Plasmas

18 Apr 2018, 20:30
2h 1m
Paradise Point Resort & Spa

Paradise Point Resort & Spa

1404 Vacation Rd, San Diego, CA 92109

Speakers

Edward Marley (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Duane Liedahl (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Marilyn Schneider (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Gregory Kemp (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Mark Foord (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Robert Heeter (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Leonard Jarrott (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Klaus Widmann (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Chris Mauche (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) James Emig (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory)

Description

K-shell x-ray spectra of Li- to H-like ions have long been used to determine plasma conditions. The ratio of integrated line intensities is used to determine the temperature. At the density of Non-LTE plasmas (ne ~1021) the K-shell spectrum is not very sensitive to density. We propose using the L-shell emission of open L-shell ions (C- to Li-like) as an alternative to determine both temperature and density of NLTE plasmas. First, the L-shell models of a mid-Z material need to be verified against the temperatures obtained using a K-shell spectrum of a low-Z material. A buried layer platform is being developed at the OMEGA laser to study the open L-shell spectra of Non-LTE plasmas of mid-Z materials. Studies have been done using a 250 µm diameter dot composed of a layer of 1200 Å thick Zn between two 600 Å thick layers of Ti, in the center of a 1000 µm diameter, 13 µm thick beryllium tamper. Lasers heat the target from both sides for up to 3 ns. The size of the emitting volume vs time was measured with x‐ray imaging (face-on and side-on) to determine density. The temperature was measured from the Ti K-shell spectra. The use of this platform for the verification of atomic L-shell models is discussed.

Primary author

Edward Marley (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory)

Co-authors

Duane Liedahl (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Marilyn Schneider (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Gregory Kemp (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Mark Foord (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Robert Heeter (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Leonard Jarrott (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Klaus Widmann (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Chris Mauche (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) James Emig (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory)

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